Towards Energy Sovereignty in Light of Sustainable Development
The quest for energy sovereignty in Africa is increasingly framed within a sustainable development context, aiming to reduce dependence on energy imports and to maximize the use of the continent’s natural resources. This approach is crucial for ensuring sustained economic growth while minimizing the ecological footprint. With a considerable potential in renewable energies such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal, as well as conventional energy sources, Africa has the capacity to transform its energy landscape in a sustainable and autonomous manner.
The African continent, rich in natural resources, has often struggled with the challenge of exporting raw materials without adding value locally. However, the era of energy transition presents a unique opportunity for Africa to become a global leader in energy production, particularly in renewables. African governments, in collaboration with the private sector and international partners, are increasingly investing in innovative energy infrastructure throughout the entire supply chain of energy production and distribution.
What are the main levers to achieve energy sovereignty in Africa while supporting sustainable development? How can Africa fully exploit its renewable energy potential?
